#2640 SINGLE TUBULE RNASEQ FROM GITLEMAN SYNDROME MICE REVEALING MAGNESIUM HANDLING IN DISTAL RENAL TUBULES

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Background and Aims Gitelman syndrome (GS) is characterized by salt-losing hypotension, hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis, hypomagnesemia, hypocalciuria caused a specific mutation in the thiazide-sensitive sodium chloride co-transporter (NCC) gene SLC12A3. However, magnesium (Mg2+) associated distal renal tubules remains unclear. Method We performed small samples RNA-seq from manual microdissection of convoluted (DCT1s) nonsense Ncc Ser707X (S707X) homozygous knockin mice (NccS707X/S707X mice) (n = 4) wild-type (WT, n 4). Cortical thick ascending limbs Henle (cTALs), connecting tubule (CNT), cortical collecting duct (CCD) were also microdissected. Results Among DCT makers, Slc12a3 Pvalb (Parabumin) significantly downregulated (Log2TPMS707X/WT: −4.45, P 0.0003; −6.888258295, 0.0003, respectively). Mg2+ transporters Trpm6 expression downregulated. In addition, Egf Cnnm2 have been reported to increase TRPM6 trafficking or activity, decreased segment. Rack1 was DCT1. Claudins including Cldn10, Cldn16, Cldn19, involving paracellularly reabsorption Ca2+and Mg2+, not changed cTALs. All findings indicate chronic hypokalemia may mediate DCT1 remodeling affect development. Conclusion Our RNA-Seq dissected highlight possible molecular pathway hypomagnesemia GS. Chronic inactivation Slc12A3 development causing loss transporters.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Magnesium transport in the renal distal convoluted tubule.

The distal tubule reabsorbs approximately 10% of the filtered Mg(2+), but this is 70-80% of that delivered from the loop of Henle. Because there is little Mg(2+) reabsorption beyond the distal tubule, this segment plays an important role in determining the final urinary excretion. The distal convoluted segment (DCT) is characterized by a negative luminal voltage and high intercellular resistanc...

متن کامل

Altered renal distal tubule structure and renal Na(+) and Ca(2+) handling in a mouse model for Gitelman's syndrome.

Gitelman's syndrome, an autosomal recessive renal tubulopathy caused by loss-of-function mutations in the thiazide-sensitive NaCl co-transporter (NCC) of the distal convoluted tubule (DCT), is characterized by mild renal Na(+) wasting, hypocalciuria, hypomagnesemia, and hypokalemic alkalosis. For gaining further insights into the pathophysiology of Gitelman's syndrome, the impact of NCC ablatio...

متن کامل

Renal Physiology Distal Convoluted Tubule

The distal convoluted tubule is the nephron segment that lies immediately downstream of the macula densa. Although short in length, the distal convoluted tubule plays a critical role in sodium, potassium, and divalent cation homeostasis. Recent genetic and physiologic studies have greatly expanded our understanding of how the distal convoluted tubule regulates these processes at the molecular l...

متن کامل

Variations of dietary salt and fluid modulate calcium and magnesium transport in the renal distal tubule.

BACKGROUND The renal distal tubule fine-tunes renal epithelial calcium transport. Dietary intake of salt and fluid varies day-to-day and the kidney adapts accordingly to maintain homeostasis. The alternations in salt and fluid balance affect calcium and magnesium transport in the distal tubule, but the mechanisms are not fully understood. METHODS Sprague-Dawley rats were grouped into high-sal...

متن کامل

Inherited disorders of renal magnesium handling.

The genetic basis and cellular defects of a number of primary magnesium wasting diseases have been elucidated over the past decade. This review correlates the clinical pathophysiology with the primary defect and secondary changes in cellular electrolyte transport. The described disorders include (1) hypomagnesemia with secondary hypocalcemia, an earlyonset, autosomal-recessive disease segregati...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1460-2385', '0931-0509']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/ndt/gfad063a_2640